But something happened recently that
has given me new hope, and so I am re-opening this blog. I was
teaching a course on literary non-fiction, the essay, and in regard
to an essay we were discussing (on the quality of education these
days), I mentioned that way back in the '60s, when I was in high
school, we were strongly encouraged to take two modern languages (and
maybe Latin as well) if we wanted to go on to college. My present
students confirmed my understanding that such a strong foundation in
languages is no longer needed to get into college.
Then, one student (apparently
impressed with my acquaintance with ancient history) piped up with,
“Could you, like, sometime tell us about how things were when you
were young? I mean, I hear people actually used to get milk
delivered to their houses each day—and stuff like that.” Another
student joined in with, “Yeah, my mother actually remembers rotary
phones!” So, I laughed and talked a bit about those old phones and
party lines and my memory of how the un-homogenized milk that sat on
the back porch on cold winter mornings often put up a small column of
cream above the lip of the glass bottle, with the wax bottle cover
perched on top of the column.
I was willing to do this, not only
because it was fun, but also because we had been talking about images
and metaphors, and this was a neat way to talk about images. But I
also caught a hint of wistfulness in the way some of the students
were listening to what the good old days were like. That was new to
me. These students are so blessed with technology in so many ways, I
really thought that simple things and natural things were losing
value for them. But it seems there is some nostalgia for a simpler
past lurking within some of these technologically gifted students.
After class, a student lingered to ask
me about the difference between primary sources and secondary
sources. In a way, young people today are living more through
secondary sources than through primary sources. They can look up
online what those old bottles of un-homogenized milk or those old
rotary phones were like, but they can't directly experience them—or
at least, not in everyday life. Yes, I know, when I was young, I
couldn't experience certain things like horse-drawn carriages in
everyday life. But I think there really is a difference now. The
game I played outside after school, among trees and leaves and grass,
have yielded to a great extent to the virtual reality of computer
games. And, yes, I know computer games have their own virtues. But
surely primary, personal experience out in the natural world is
becoming a smaller segment of life for young people today. Some
years ago, when I was teaching poetry on a regular basis, when we got
to Wordsworth's “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud,” I'd have to stop
to describe for some of the students what a daffodil was. Without
some experience with daffodils, how could those students understand
that poem?
As I drove home, I was thinking about
that column of cream some more, and then the metaphorical phrase “the
cream always rises to the top” came to mind. What would that
phrase mean to these students who had never seen un-homogenized milk,
frozen or not? How could it be anything other than an abstract idea
to them? I remember the cream on the top of the milk and how my
mother would skim the cream off the top and use it later to make
whipped cream for chocolate pudding—a frequent dessert after dinner
in our family. And, of course, I remember how much richer the cream
tasted than the milk. So I do have a gut sense of how the richest
people rise to the top of a society or how the smartest students
often rise to the top of their graduating class. It's not just an
abstract idea to me, but also a known reality—a part of my
experience of the world.
I am so glad I have physical, sensory
experiences like this to add real physical, sensory understanding to
metaphorical phrases like “the cream always rises to the top.” I
actually do feel sorry for this young generation that has never
experienced milk in bottles or cream on top of the milk. This is
probably very un-PC and Luddite to say, but I do at times feel sorry
for younger people who lack these simple experiences because we now
live in a world that is so technologically altered to be so
convenient and easy, so human-comfort-centric.
I do appreciate technology in many of
its forms. My two sons pooled together to get me an iPad for
Christmas, and I really like that device. I can sit in front of the
fire in the evening and read the latest issue of The New Yorker
in a format that is actually “softer” and more congenial to me
than the paper version of the magazine. I NEVER thought I would say
that or give up my paper subscription, since the paper version of The
New Yorker is always a very artistic piece of work. But my iPad
turns pages and the like with the most subtle touch of a
finger—almost as if I'm caressing the damn machine! And the colors
are beautiful. And then I can just go on to the next issue. It's
just really a sensual pleasure to read that magazine on my iPad.
So, I get it. I do understand many of
the pleasures of technology. But I'm also very glad that I can
remember some direct experiences of the natural workings of the real
world—and, not incidentally, that I have enough money to live in a
rural area close enough to an urban area where I can teach. I feel
blessed to have access to both worlds. Anyway, I have come to the
conclusion that my writing about metaphors and the images they are
based on just might have some value to some others. And it gives me
pleasure to write about these things. So, I'm going to tell you
about how things used to be!
(January 2012)
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